Solanum africanum

 Solanum africanum is a species of plant in the nightshade family. It is found in South Africa.[1] This plant typically occurs near the coast up to an altitude of 200m.[2]

Solanum africanum
Solanumafricanumflower.png
Scientific classificationedit
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Tracheophytes
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Eudicots
Clade:Asterids
Order:Solanales
Family:Solanaceae
Genus:Solanum
Species:
S. africanum
Binomial name
Solanum africanum
Mill.

DescriptionEdit

Solanum africanum is a perennialherbaceous shrub or climber growing up to 3 meters tall.[2] The flowers are white to purple with a yellow centre, borne in pendulous clusters at the branch tips. The leaves are simple in shape, green, ovate to elliptic or lanceolate with acute apex, and the margin is often entire, but occasionally lobed. The fruit is a round berry, black when ripe, 15mm in diameter.

TaxonomyEdit

Solanum africanum is a member of the family Solanaceae. This family includes nightshadetomatopotato and chillies.

Distribution and habitatEdit

This species is frequently found near coastal dunes in bush. It occurs from Cape Peninsula to KwaZulu-Natal. It flowers at any time in the year.

ConservationEdit

The species has not been evaluated for the IUCN Red List.[3]

This article uses material from the Wikipedia article
 Metasyntactic variable, which is released under the 
Creative Commons
Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License
.